Unlocking New Horizons: How to Play in Open Tunings on Guitar
Discovering the Magic of Open Tunings
When I first opened the doors of Fretted Instruments School here in Manhattan back in 1970, my mission was simple: to share the timeless beauty of fingerstyle folk guitar and bluegrass banjo. Over the decades, I have found that one of the most transformative paths for a student—regardless of their skill level—is stepping outside of standard tuning (E-A-D-G-B-E) and exploring the vast world of open tunings.
At its simplest, an open tuning means tuning your strings so that when you strum across them open, you hear a complete chord. The most common, Open G (D-G-D-G-B-D), has been a bedrock of blues and folk tradition for generations. When you play in these tunings, the resonance of the instrument changes entirely. The strings vibrate in sympathy with one another, creating a lush, piano-like quality that is difficult to replicate in standard tuning.
Why Switch Tunings?
For my students here at the school, I often suggest open tunings as a way to break through a creative rut. Here is why I love them:
- Ease of Melody: With an open chord acting as your home base, you can focus more on intricate fingerstyle patterns.
- Slide Mastery: If you are interested in the bluesy, shimmering sound of slide guitar, open tunings are non-negotiable.
- New Perspectives: When you change the relationship between the strings, old habits fall away. You are forced to listen more closely, which is at the heart of our teaching philosophy here at Fretted Instruments.
Practical Tips for Your First Session
If you are intimidated by retuning your instrument, don't be. My best advice is to use a high-quality chromatic tuner—don't rely on your ears alone until you have spent significant time with the tuning.
Start with Open D (D-A-D-F#-A-D) or Open G. These are stable, rich, and incredibly rewarding. Once you are in tune, spend time just plucking the open strings. Listen to how they interact. Don't worry about songs yet; just get comfortable with the new soundscape. Often, a simple one-finger barre across the fretboard is all you need to find new, beautiful chords that would be technically impossible in standard tuning.
Keep Learning with Us
While reading about theory is helpful, there is no substitute for the nuance of hands-on guidance. Whether you want to master the complex rolls of a banjo or the subtle textures of fingerstyle guitar, I invite you to join our community. We have been fostering musicians in the heart of Manhattan for over fifty years, and we are proud to offer both in-person lessons in our studio and comprehensive online instruction for students worldwide.
If you are ready to explore your instrument in a whole new way, reach out today to book a lesson. Let’s make some music together.
About This Post: Written by Jack Baker, founder of Fretted Instruments School. Dedicated to the preservation and teaching of Delta blues guitar traditions since 1970.